If the if clause is first, a comma separates the clauses. When it comes to constructing conditional sentences, whether it is of the zero, first, second or third conditional, it is important to observe the proper use of verb tenses for each type. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. The present simple is often used with first conditional sentences. Finally i explain the difference between the first conditional and the zero conditional. It is photocopiable, but all copies must be complete pages.
She will come to meet you as soon as you will reach delhi. The important thing about the first conditional is that there is a real possibility that the condition will happen. The first conditional uses the present simple in the ifclause and the. The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future form.
If you study this weekend, youll pass the test on monday. Stick to the first conditional, and dont introduce too many auxiliaries in the result clause. This tutorial will be particularly useful to esl students. We can say, if i go to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. I think there is a real possibility of rain tomorrow. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Structure a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause conditionhypothesis and a main clause result. Zero and first conditional structures break into english.
The first conditional describes things that i think are likely to happen in the future. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of. In this lesson we will learn how the first conditional is formed and when we use it. If youre lost you can lookand you will find me, time after time. Feb 01, 2017 great examples of the zero and first conditional. These two activities are best used after students have been introduced to the first conditional and have had some controlled practice. In this free first conditional worksheet, students practice giving advice using the first conditional with will and other modal verbs. The first conditional in english with example sentences. We are predicting a likely result in the future if a condition is fulfilled. We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional.
If you have come to this article, you are probably looking to expand or improve your knowledge of grammar. There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer. Dec 03, 2019 below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences. If we dont save money this year, we wont be able to buy christmas presents. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples. The first conditional tense in english grammar with examples. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar.
Each student then passes their paper to the person on their right who completes. We use the first conditional to express a possible condition and its result in the future. It is for things that will possibly happen in the future if a condition is met. Give each student a worksheet and an if clause card. There is always some implication of regret with type 3 conditional sentences. Example sentences going to, must, should we dont just use will in the first conditional. Limit yourself to will, wont, might, could, and going to and their negative counterparts. Below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences. In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually. Students begin by reading through the introduction about how to form and use the first conditional. Put the verb into the correct first conditional form.
Conditionals 1 grammar intermediate to upper intermediate. A collection of english esl conditional 1 first conditional worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present. First conditional exercises pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general. You will have enough money to go to tokyo if you work harder. English esl first conditional worksheets most downloaded. In zero conditional sentences, you can replace if with when, because both express general truths. It consists of 4 different exercises which can help you to teach or revise this grammar mat. If renee does the laundry, she will have something to wear. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Conditional 1 first conditional conditional 2 second conditional would. Dec 17, 2015 in conditional sentences after when dont use will shall.
If i go out for dinner, i will order a cheeseburger. The type 3 conditional refers to an impossible condition in the past and its probable result in the past. If you work harder, you will have enough money to go to tokyo. Prepare a listening activity, such as a clozegapfill, with a song that uses the first conditional. In this lesson, students read two stories that use the first conditional in context. The grammar structure for the first conditional is. Unlike the zero conditional that are generally or almost always true, the first conditional could be associated with possible situations or a possibility of something that is about to happen in the future.
Test how skilled you are when it comes to forming these types of sentences using the quiz below. Compare the difference in meaning in the examples below. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible. Conditional 3 third conditional conditionals i wish if only. They answer comprehension questions and respond to questions about themselves using the first conditional. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. In a way, we are predicting a likely result in the future if a certain condition happens. Zero conditional english grammar ef education first. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1.
Definition, examples conditional sentence definition. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. Real conditionals can include any tenses that are normally used in a situation. The first conditional also called conditional type 1 is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. If you go to england, you will improve your english. Examples, exercises and readytoprint pdf to download. There are two parts to a first conditional sentence. A conditional sentence is a type of sentence that states a condition and the outcome of that condition occurring. This post looks at two esl first conditional activities that are perfect for teens and adults to practice the first conditional. Notice that we are thinking about a future condition. If you dont study, if john goes on a trip next month, he wont have time to finish the project. We use the 1st conditional to talk about a possible event or situation, in the present or. Complete the first conditional sentences about giving advice with the words from the box.
Your examples for the first conditional are perfect. This will allow the student to understand the concept of the first conditional without feeling overwhelmed. The slides in this post and referenced by sandra in the video come from the stepbystep curriculum of off2class, the esl teacher toolkit. Everything you need to know about the first conditional in. The first conditional pdf exercises worksheets with answer keys.
In this first conditional activity, students create conditional sentences in a chain format. Use for debates, discussions, speaking, conversations, independent learning and more. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. Conditional sentences first condition future possible.
This could be based on an event that is changing at present or could depend on other events that might happen in the. English esl conditional 1 first conditional worksheets. Incorrect she will come to meet you as soon as you reach delhi. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. There are so many fun things that you can do with the first conditional that there is a danger of spending far too much time on it, so please read through the list below and select a couple rather than working your way through. But the sky is cloudy and you think that it could rain. Sometimes, we use shall, can or may instead of will, for example.
Doc lesson plan 8th first conditional florentina belivaca. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. This tense is mostly used when speculating what could happen if a specific action is taken or event takes place. For if i come to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist. Conditional sentences in urdu and hindi with examples download pdf book. The second conditional talks about things that i dont think will happen.
You can check the answers and learn the result of your quiz after you finish the test. We use the present simple tense to talk about the possible future condition. The first conditional is a structure we use when we want to talk about possibilities in the present or in the future. Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. The first conditional is used to express a real or very probable situation in the present or future. A match the beginning of each sentence in a with its end in b. In summary, zero conditionals happen 100% of the time and 1st conditionals can happen and are usually very likely to happen.
Conditional sentences are made up of a dependent clause and an independent clause joined to express said condition. If the temperature drops to zero degrees, it snows in general. In this condition, i will stay at home if my father doesnt buy me a bike for my birthday, i will be very. First conditional worksheet first conditional pdf exercises. We have have nearly 800 ready to teach lessons in our library, along with a student management platform and comprehensive placement test. Learn zero conditional present real conditional definition and useful grammar rules to use the conditional sentence with examples and esl worksheets zero conditional is easy to form because all the verbs are in present tense. Jun 26, 2019 summary of zero and first conditional structures. First conditional sentences are used to talk about real or probable situations, for instance. In reality, this is a great idea because in many cases, learning english grammar is essential to be able to express yourself properly. The first activity, first conditional questions strips, offers freer practice. You must also take note of the proper placement of punctuation, in which a comma must be used after the ifclause if it is followed by the main clause of the. You must get the burger if you go to that restaurant. Zero conditionals are used to talk about facts, such as scientific facts, or when the result of the condition is always true if you heat ice, it melts. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with.
This structure is common when talking about possible plans, promises, warnings, threats or for persuading someone. If two work is in future back to back, and second work is depend on first work, then first work is in simple present tense and second work is in simple future tense. First conditional is used to talk about actionsevents in the future which are likely to happen or have a real possibility of happening. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with video. Statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations. Then do the exercise again while they listen to the song. The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. In a type 3 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the past perfect, and the tense in the main clause is the perfect conditional or the perfect continuous conditional.
If the temperature is below o celsius, water freezes. Zero conditional english grammar ef ef education first. Zero conditional sentences are used to make imperative statements and statements of fact, such as. May 16, 2016 finally i explain the difference between the first conditional and the zero conditional. Discuss the correct formation with students prior to completion of the exercise.